درس ::التجانس في الكلمات (Homonym) ::

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  • رحيل,
    عـضـو فعال
    • Sep 2011
    • 223

    درس ::التجانس في الكلمات (Homonym) ::

    التجانس : يعرف بأنه واحدة من كلمتين أو أكثر لها نفس الصوت وفي أغلب الأحيان نفس التهجئ لكنها تختلف في المعنى.

    A
    homonym is defined as one of two or more words that have the same sound and often the same spelling but differ in meaning

    والان نترككم مع الأمثلة

    1 من 4
    Homonym List A - E

    affect - effect
    (التأثيرعلى
    )affect - verb -> to change or influence something or someone
    affect - She wanted to affect the students in a way they'd never forget.

    (نتيجة التأثير
    )effect - noun -> the result of a change or influence
    The effect of the performance was stunning.

    aisle - isle
    (ممر
    )aisle - noun -> the walkway, as in a theater
    I quickly walked down the aisle and took my seat.

    (جزيرة
    ) isle - noun -> island
    He grew up on the isle of Elba.

    allowed - aloud
    (السماح ل
    )allowed - past tense of the verb 'to allow' -> to permit
    His mother allowed him to stay up late on Saturday.

    (جهرا
    )aloud - adverb -> using the voice, not silently
    She read the story aloud

    ate - eight
    (أكل
    )ate - verb -> past tense of the verb 'to eat'
    She ate a quick lunch and returned to work.

    (رقم 8
    )eight - number -> the number 8
    I bought eight tickets to the concert.

    ball - bawl
    (كرة
    )ball - noun -> a round object used in games and sports
    He took a ball to the beach to play with the children.

    (الصياح- بكاء بشدة
    )bawl - verb -> to cry (usually very hard)
    Please don't bawl! It's not that bad.
    billed - build
    (دفع الفاتور))billed - verb -> past tense of the verb 'to bill'
    She billed the clients for $4,000.

    (شيد – بنى)build - verb -> to construct
    They build houses in Portland, Oregon.

    blew - blue
    (نفخ)blew - verb -> past tense of the verb 'to blow'
    She blew a lot of bubbles at her birthday party.

    (اللون الأزرق)blue - adjective -> a colour
    Her house is painted blue.

    board - bored
    (لوح)board - noun -> a plan of wood
    I used a board to cover the window.

    (ضجر)bored - adjective -> not interested
    He was bored by the meeting.

    break - brake
    (يكسر)break - verb -> to damage something
    Unfortunately, I often break my toys!

    brake - noun -> stopping device on a vehicle
    (كابح)He used the brake to stop quickly.

    buy - by- bye
    (يشتري)buy - verb -> to purchase
    Do they often buy clothes in that shop?

    by - preposition -> often used to express the agent in a passive sentence
    (بواسطة)The song was written by Hammersmith.

    (الوداع)bye - noun -> farewell
    Bye! I'll see you tomorrow.

    capital - capitol
    (العاصمة )capital - noun -> A town or city that is head of government
    Riyadh is the capital of Saudi Arabia .

    capitol - noun -> A building where the government meets
    The capitol is a beautiful building.

    cell - sell
    ( زنزانة- معنى اخر خلية) cell - noun -> a small room, usually in a prison
    There are two prisoners per cell in that prison.

    (البيع)sell - verb -> to provide for sale
    They sell books and magazines.

    cent - scent- sent
    (أحد انواع العملة)cent - noun -> 1/100 of a dollar
    One cent isn't worth very much.

    (الرائحة ))scent - noun -> an aroma
    The scent in the air is fabulous!

    أرسل))sent - verb -> past tense of the verb 'to send'
    I sent you some pictures last week.


    chance - chants
    (فرصة - صدفة )chance - noun -> not on purpose


    I saw Mary by chance in California.

    (هتافات – أناشيد )chants - noun (plural) -> simple song or melody
    We did some grammar chants in class last week.

    chews - choose
    (المضغ )chews - verb -> third person present singular of the verb 'to chew'
    My daughter chews her food well.

    (الأختيار)choose - verb -> to make a decision from amongst more than one
    OK, I choose the red one.

    close - clothes
    (يغلق)close - verb -> to shut
    Please close the door when you come in.

    (ملابس)clothes - noun -> articles of clothing
    He put on his clothes and left for work.

    coarse - course
    (خشن)coarse - adjective -> rough, not smooth
    The fabric is rather coarse.

    (فصل دراسي )course - noun -> a class in which a subject is studied
    The English course will begin next week.

    creak - creek
    (صرير)creak - verb -> to squeak (make a high pitch sound)
    The doors in the house all creak.
    (جدول ماء)creek - noun -> small stream
    The creek winds through the beautiful valley.

    days - daze
    (أيام)days - noun -> plural of 'day'
    I work five days a week.

    (مذهول- مبهور)daze - noun -> confused state
    He walks around in a daze.

    dear - deer
    (عزيز- محبوب )dear - adjective -> beloved, often used to begin a letter
    My dear Richard, you just don't understand!

    (غزال)deer - noun -> an animal (Bambi - irregular plural: deer)
    We saw three deer on our hike in the mountains.
    dew - do- due
    (الندى)dew - noun -> light water condensation usually found in the morning
    The grass was covered with dew.

    (يؤدي - يعمل )do - verb -> to perform
    They usually do their homework immediately after school.

    (مستحق الدفع )due-adjective-> payable
    The full payment is due by the end of the month .

  • مغرورة بس معذورة
    عضو ذهبي
    • Jun 2011
    • 858

    #2
    رد: درس ::التجانس في الكلمات (Homonym) ::


    ThAnKs‏

    تعليق

    • Off The Grid
      كُلُّهُم رَحَلـوا ...
      • Dec 2004
      • 4007

      #3
      رد: درس ::التجانس في الكلمات (Homonym) ::


      That's why concentration is important when listening to people while they talk. Because understanding the context of each sentence makes us distinguish between homonyms

      I guess you forgot to mention
      illusion Vs Allusion

      since " illusion " means something that is not real to the point that it can easily deceive us

      on the other hand , " allusion" means direct or embedded reference to something / someone

      التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة Off The Grid; 26-07-2012, 07:14 PM.

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